Secondary School Admission Test — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the median of the set {3, 7, 9, 12, 15}?
- 12
- 10
- 7
- 9 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 9
The median is the middle value of a sorted set; here it is 9.
Question 2: OUTFOX mean:
- Overlook
- Underestimate
- Outwit (Correct answer)
- Outdo
Correct answer: Outwit
To 'outfox' someone means to defeat or trick them by being more clever or cunning. The word 'outwit' carries the same meaning, implying the use of superior ingenuity or cleverness to overcome an opponent. Therefore, 'outwit' is the closest synonym for 'outfox'.
Question 3: Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to TIMID.
- Quiet
- Shy
- Fearful
- Bold (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Bold
Timid means easily frightened, so its opposite is bold.
Question 4: Which sentence states a fact rather than an opinion?
- Summer is the best season of the year.
- That movie was boring.
- Everyone should love pizza.
- Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius at sea level. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius at sea level.
A measurable, verifiable statement is a fact.
Question 5: LAUGHTER is to COMEDIAN as FEAR is to ___
- Darkness
- Hero
- Monster (Correct answer)
- Villain
Correct answer: Monster
A comedian is intended to provoke laughter, just as a monster is typically associated with provoking fear.
Question 6: What does the word pathogens signify in the context of the first paragraph?
- foods
- disease-causing substances (Correct answer)
- diseases
- vaccines
Correct answer: disease-causing substances
In the context of the first paragraph (likely related to foodborne illness, given Q4), 'pathogens' refers to biological agents that cause disease or illness. These are typically microorganisms like bacteria, viruses, or fungi. Therefore, 'disease-causing substances' is the most accurate definition, as it encompasses the function of pathogens.
Question 7: The sky is usually ________ at the zenith.
- greenish-blue.
- yellow-orange.
- violet-blue. (Correct answer)
- violet-red.
Correct answer: violet-blue.
The passage likely explains principles of light scattering in the atmosphere. At the zenith (directly overhead), sunlight travels through the least amount of atmosphere, causing more of the shorter-wavelength blue and violet light to be scattered towards the observer, making the sky appear deepest blue or violet-blue.
Question 8: Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to PERMANENT.
- Stable
- Temporary (Correct answer)
- Solid
- Lasting
Correct answer: Temporary
Permanent means lasting forever, so its opposite is temporary.
Question 9: Which sentence states an opinion rather than a fact?
- Leaves change color in autumn.
- Autumn is the most beautiful season of the year. (Correct answer)
- Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.
- The Earth orbits the sun.
Correct answer: Autumn is the most beautiful season of the year.
Calling autumn 'the most beautiful' is a subjective judgment, an opinion.
Question 10: Synonym: GLOOMY
- Dark (Correct answer)
- Sweet
- Tiny
- Cheerful
Correct answer: Dark
Gloomy means dark or dismal in appearance or mood.
Question 11: Polynesians visited __________ on numerous times.
- the Atlantic.
- the Southern Cross.
- Europe.
- New Zealand. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: New Zealand.
This question tests knowledge of a specific detail from the passage (not provided). Based on historical context and the likely subject of 'Early Polynesian Navigation' (from Q1), Polynesians were renowned for their extensive voyages across the Pacific. New Zealand (Aotearoa) was one of the major landmasses they discovered and settled, making it a frequently visited destination.
Question 12: ________ is the finest word to define the author's attitude toward dogs.
- reverential (Correct answer)
- apathetic
- conditionally affectionate
- disrespectful
- disparaging
Correct answer: reverential
To determine the author's attitude, one must analyze the tone and language used when describing dogs. If the author uses words that convey deep respect, admiration, and almost worship for dogs, then "reverential" accurately describes this highly positive and respectful attitude. The other options suggest negative or conditional feelings.
Question 13: Analogy: PETAL is to FLOWER as BRANCH is to ___
- Tree (Correct answer)
- Leaf
- Root
- Forest
Correct answer: Tree
A petal is part of a flower, just as a branch is part of a tree.
Question 14: In the first paragraph, the word zenith most likely refers to ________.
- a point on the horizon.
- the hills.
- a color.
- a point directly overhead. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: a point directly overhead.
The "zenith" is an astronomical term that refers to the point in the sky or celestial sphere directly above an observer. Therefore, it means "a point directly overhead." This is its precise and commonly understood definition, often used in discussions of celestial bodies or atmospheric phenomena.
Question 15: Four congruent sides of length t+1 make create a hexagon with a perimeter of 60. Its other two sides are in sync with one another. In terms of t, calculate the length of each of the other sides.
- 28−2t (Correct answer)
- 28−t
- 56+2t
- 56−2t
Correct answer: 28−2t
A hexagon has six sides. Four of these sides are congruent, each with length (t+1), so their combined length is 4(t+1) = 4t + 4. The other two sides are also congruent; let their length be 'y'. The total perimeter is 60, so 4t + 4 + 2y = 60. Solving for 'y', we get 2y = 60 - 4t - 4, which simplifies to 2y = 56 - 4t. Dividing by 2, the length of each of the other sides is y = 28 - 2t.
Question 16: DENTIST : TEETH :: OPHTHALMOLOGIST : ___
- Bones
- Ears
- Heart
- Eyes (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Eyes
A dentist cares for teeth; an ophthalmologist specializes in the care of eyes.
Question 17: FISH is to SCHOOL as WOLF is to ___
- Pack (Correct answer)
- Flock
- Den
- Pride
Correct answer: Pack
A group of fish is called a school, and a group of wolves is called a pack.
Question 18: Which revision best improves the sentence: 'She walked into the room. The room was dark.'?
- She entered the dimly lit room. (Correct answer)
- She walked. The room was very dark.
- She walked into a dark, dark room.
- She walked into the room and it was dark.
Correct answer: She entered the dimly lit room.
Combining the two ideas into one concise, descriptive sentence improves style and fluency.
Question 19: What should each body paragraph in a well-structured essay begin with?
- A statistic
- A quote
- A topic sentence (Correct answer)
- A question
Correct answer: A topic sentence
A topic sentence introduces the main point of each body paragraph and supports the thesis.
Question 20: Simplify the expression 4(2x - 3) + 5.
- 6x - 7
- 8x - 12
- 8x + 2
- 8x - 7 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 8x - 7
Distribute to get 8x - 12, then add 5 for 8x - 7.
Question 21: Author is to book as composer is to ___.
- Statue
- Painting
- Symphony (Correct answer)
- Poem
Correct answer: Symphony
An author creates a book just as a composer creates a symphony.
Question 22: Which is most likely the theme of a story where a boy learns to share his toys after losing a friend?
- Time heals all wounds
- Wealth brings happiness
- Generosity strengthens relationships (Correct answer)
- Nature is unpredictable
Correct answer: Generosity strengthens relationships
The boy's growth shows that sharing and generosity build friendships.
Question 23: PRAISE mean:
- laud (Correct answer)
- pledge
- plenty
- satisfaction
Correct answer: laud
To 'praise' means to express warm approval or admiration of someone or something. 'Laud' means to praise a person or their achievements highly, especially in a public context. Both words convey the act of expressing high commendation, making 'laud' the closest synonym.
Question 24: Choose the word most nearly the same in meaning as PRUDENT.
- Hostile
- Generous
- Reckless
- Cautious (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Cautious
Prudent means showing care and good judgment, which is closest to cautious.
Question 25: Solve the equation: 2.01 ÷ 1.02 =
- 0.507
- 3.03
- 1.97 (Correct answer)
- 2.0001
Correct answer: 1.97
First, find the total number of marbles: 14 (pink bag) + 18 (blue bag) = 32 marbles. When shared evenly between two children, each child receives 32 / 2 = 16 marbles. The question asks how many marbles in the pink bag (14) are less than what each child receives (16). The difference is 16 - 14 = 2 marbles.
Question 26: What is the least common multiple (LCM) of 4 and 6?
- 8
- 24
- 18
- 12 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 12
The multiples of 4 are 4, 8, 12... and multiples of 6 are 6, 12..., so LCM = 12.
Question 27: If a map uses a scale of 1 inch = 50 miles, how many miles is 3.5 inches?
- 165
- 150
- 200
- 175 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 175
3.5 × 50 = 175 miles.
Question 28: OPAQUE is to LIGHT as SILENT is to ___
- Wave
- Sound (Correct answer)
- Noise
- Music
Correct answer: Sound
Opaque describes something that blocks light, just as silent describes the absence or blocking of sound.
Question 29: What is 7 × 8?
- 54
- 48
- 64
- 56 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 56
7 × 8 = 56, a standard multiplication fact.
Question 30: PRACTICAL mean:
- providing great support
- feeling great regret
- having great usefulness (Correct answer)
- difficult to learn
Correct answer: having great usefulness
Correct answer: having great usefulness<br><br> PRACTICAL means having great usefulness</br>
Question 31: Except for one, all of the following types of archaeological evidence were discussed. Which is not included:
- carbon dating. (Correct answer)
- flint.
- fossils.
- extinct animal remains.
Correct answer: carbon dating.
This question requires referring to the specific passage. If the passage discussed archaeological evidence like flint tools, fossils, and remains of extinct animals, but did not mention "carbon dating," then carbon dating is the correct answer. Carbon dating is a scientific method used to determine the age of organic materials, rather than a type of physical evidence itself like the others.
Question 32: The word "abundant" in "The garden had an abundant harvest this year" most nearly means:
- Scarce
- Tiny
- Plentiful (Correct answer)
- Rotten
Correct answer: Plentiful
An abundant harvest is a large, plentiful one.
Question 33: EXHAUSTED is to TIRED as ENORMOUS is to ___
- Tiny
- Huge
- Small
- Big (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Big
Exhausted is an extreme or intensified form of tired, just as enormous is an extreme or intensified form of big.
Question 34: GALAXY is to STARS as FOREST is to ___
- Soil
- Leaves
- Trees (Correct answer)
- Animals
Correct answer: Trees
A galaxy is composed of stars, just as a forest is composed of trees.
Question 35: What is 0.6 written as a fraction in lowest terms?
- 1/6
- 6/100
- 3/5 (Correct answer)
- 2/3
Correct answer: 3/5
0.6 = 6/10, which reduces to 3/5.
Question 36: OBEDIENT mean:
- amenable (Correct answer)
- improper
- excessive
- inhumane
Correct answer: amenable
The word 'obedient' means willing to comply with orders or requests. Among the choices, 'amenable' means open and responsive to suggestion, or easily persuaded or controlled. This aligns closely with the definition of obedient, as an amenable person is likely to be obedient.
Question 37: In a poem, the line "The wind whispered secrets through the trees" uses which literary device?
- Hyperbole
- Onomatopoeia
- Flashback
- Personification (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Personification
Giving the wind the human ability to whisper is personification.
Question 38: In "The crowd roared like thunder," the comparison uses the word:
- Crowd
- Thunder
- Like (Correct answer)
- Roared
Correct answer: Like
The simile is signaled by 'like,' comparing the roar to thunder.
Question 39: The sum of six negative integers equals -80. What is the biggest possible value of one of the other five integers if the smallest of these integers is -16?
- -4
- -16
- -1
- -10 (Correct answer)
- -8
Correct answer: -10
Let the six distinct negative integers be -16, x1, x2, x3, x4, and M, where M is the integer we want to maximize. To maximize M, the other four integers (x1, x2, x3, x4) must be as small as possible while still being distinct negative integers greater than -16. These would be -15, -14, -13, and -12. The sum of these five integers and -16 is -16 + (-15) + (-14) + (-13) + (-12) + M = -80. This simplifies to -70 + M = -80, which means M = -10. Thus, the biggest possible value for one of the other five integers is -10.
Question 40: BLATANT closest meaning:
- Blaring
- Patent (Correct answer)
- Terrible
- Expected
Correct answer: Patent
'Blatant' describes an action or bad behavior done openly and unashamedly, making it very obvious. 'Patent' means easily recognizable; obvious. Both words convey the idea of something being clear, evident, and unmistakable, often in a negative context.
Question 41: In this passage, the author contrasts which of the following?
- Hummingbirds with long tails and hummingbirds with short tails
- Hummingbirds that eat flower nectar and hummingbirds that eat insects
- The results of feeding a hummingbird insects and the results of feeding a hummingbird flower nectar
- The beliefs of historical scientists and the beliefs of scientists of the author’s time (Correct answer)
Correct answer: The beliefs of historical scientists and the beliefs of scientists of the author’s time
The correct answer indicates that the author contrasts the views of scientists from different eras. This means the passage likely presents older, perhaps outdated, scientific theories or observations about hummingbirds, and then juxtaposes them with more current or accurate understandings held by scientists of the author's time. This highlights the evolution of scientific thought and knowledge.
Question 42: PARROT is to BIRD as SALMON is to ___
- Swimming
- Ocean
- River
- Fish (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Fish
A parrot is a specific type of bird, just as a salmon is a specific type of fish.
Question 43: What is the GCF (Greatest Common Factor) of 12 and 18?
- 4
- 6 (Correct answer)
- 3
- 9
Correct answer: 6
Factors of 12: 1,2,3,4,6,12; factors of 18: 1,2,3,6,9,18; GCF = 6.
Question 44: An author supports a claim about pollution by citing a scientific study. This is an example of:
- Exaggeration
- Opinion
- Evidence (Correct answer)
- Bias
Correct answer: Evidence
A scientific study used to back a claim functions as supporting evidence.
Question 45: A passage says wolves are 'apex predators.' What does 'apex' most likely mean?
- Top (Correct answer)
- Extinct
- Rare
- Smallest
Correct answer: Top
Apex means the top or peak, so an apex predator is at the top of the food chain.
Question 46: How many sides does a hexagon have?
- 5
- 8
- 4
- 6 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 6
A hexagon has 6 sides; 'hex' is a prefix meaning six.
Question 47: If x = -3, what is the value of x² - 2x?
- 3
- 15 (Correct answer)
- -3
- 9
Correct answer: 15
(-3)² - 2(-3) = 9 + 6 = 15.
Question 48: In a passage about honeybees, the author says they 'communicate through an elaborate waggle dance.' What does the word 'elaborate' most likely mean?
- Repetitive
- Detailed and complex (Correct answer)
- Fast
- Simple
Correct answer: Detailed and complex
Elaborate means highly developed, detailed, or complex in nature.
Question 49: A cabinet's price has been reduced by 50% to $530. How much did it cost at first?
- $1,060 (Correct answer)
- $620
- $580
- $900
Correct answer: $1,060
Analyze the pattern in the sequence: 3 (+2) = 5, 5 (*2) = 10, 10 (+2) = 12, 12 (*2) = 24, 24 (+2) = 26, 26 (*2) = 52, 52 (+2) = 54. The pattern alternates between adding 2 and multiplying by 2. Since the last operation was adding 2 (52 to 54), the next operation must be multiplying by 2. Therefore, 54 * 2 = 108.
Question 50: A triangle has angles of 50° and 70°. What is the third angle?
- 50°
- 60° (Correct answer)
- 70°
- 80°
Correct answer: 60°
The sum of angles in a triangle is 180°; 180 − 50 − 70 = 60°.
Question 51: REMISS synonym or closest definition:
- negligent (Correct answer)
- diligent
- meticulous
- timely
Correct answer: negligent
'Remiss' means lacking care or attention to duty; negligent. It implies a failure to perform one's obligations or responsibilities properly. Therefore, 'negligent' is a direct synonym, meaning failing to take proper care in doing something.
Question 52: Solve the equation: 503.384 ÷ 62.3 =
- 10.08
- 9.08
- 7.08
- 8.08 (Correct answer)
- 7.68
Correct answer: 8.08
To solve 503.384 ÷ 62.3, perform the division. You can estimate by rounding to 500 ÷ 60, which is approximately 8. Performing the precise calculation, 503.384 divided by 62.3 equals 8.08. This aligns with the estimation and is one of the provided options.
Question 53: What is the area of a triangle with base 10 and height 6?
- 16
- 32
- 30 (Correct answer)
- 60
Correct answer: 30
Area = ½ × base × height = ½ × 10 × 6 = 30.
Question 54: A, B, and C are points on the number line in the diagram, with O representing the origin. What is the distance BC to distance AB ratio?
- 08:11
- 3:5
- 8:5
- 3:11 (Correct answer)
- 8:6
Correct answer: 3:11
The given line y = 3x - 4 has a slope (m1) of 3. A line perpendicular to it will have a slope (m2) that is the negative reciprocal of m1, so m2 = -1/3. The perpendicular line passes through the point (0,6), which means its y-intercept (b) is 6. Using the slope-intercept form y = mx + b, substitute m = -1/3 and b = 6 to get the equation y = -(1/3)x + 6.
Question 55: Which of the following is equivalent to 0.75?
- 3/5
- 7/10
- 3/4 (Correct answer)
- 4/5
Correct answer: 3/4
0.75 = 75/100 = 3/4.
Question 56: If there are 3 bags with 12 apples each, how many apples are there in total?
- 15
- 36 (Correct answer)
- 42
- 30
Correct answer: 36
3 × 12 = 36 apples total.
Question 57: What does it mean to make an inference while reading?
- To look up unfamiliar words
- To summarize the main idea
- To use clues and prior knowledge to draw a conclusion (Correct answer)
- To memorize facts from the text
Correct answer: To use clues and prior knowledge to draw a conclusion
An inference is a logical conclusion drawn from evidence in the text and personal knowledge.
Question 58: If a pencil costs $0.75 and you pay with $2.00, how much change do you get?
- $1.50
- $1.00
- $0.25
- $1.25 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: $1.25
$2.00 − $0.75 = $1.25 in change.
Question 59: The sky is normally _________ at the zenith.
- violet-red.
- greenish-blue.
- violet-blue. (Correct answer)
- yellow-orange.
Correct answer: violet-blue.
Correct answer: violet-blue.<br><br> The last sentence of the first paragraph gives you this detail. </br>
Question 60: A reading passage describes a character who shares her lunch, comforts a crying classmate, and helps a lost child. The character is best described as:
- Dishonest
- Lazy
- Compassionate (Correct answer)
- Selfish
Correct answer: Compassionate
Helping and comforting others shows compassion.
Question 61: What is the next term in the sequence 2, 6, 18, 54, ...?
- 216
- 150
- 162 (Correct answer)
- 108
Correct answer: 162
Each term is multiplied by 3, so 54 × 3 = 162.
Question 62: In city driving, a car gets 20 miles per gallon of gas and 30 miles per gallon on the highway. How many gallons of gas will the automobile use on a 300-mile trip if 4/5 of the trip is on the highway and the rest is in the city at these rates?
- 20
- 14
- 11 (Correct answer)
- 25
- 5
Correct answer: 11
First, calculate the miles driven on the highway: (4/5) * 300 miles = 240 miles. The remaining city miles are 300 - 240 = 60 miles. Next, calculate the gas used for each part: Highway: 240 miles / 30 mpg = 8 gallons. City: 60 miles / 20 mpg = 3 gallons. The total gas used is 8 + 3 = 11 gallons.
Question 63: A passage states: "The old lighthouse keeper trudged up the stairs, his lantern flickering against the damp walls." What does the word "trudged" most nearly mean?
- Floated gracefully
- Sprinted quickly
- Tiptoed silently
- Walked wearily and with effort (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Walked wearily and with effort
"Trudged" describes walking slowly with heavy, tired steps.
Question 64: What is 15% of 200?
- 40
- 35
- 30 (Correct answer)
- 25
Correct answer: 30
15% of 200 = 0.15 × 200 = 30.
Question 65: "The marathon felt like it lasted a thousand years." This statement is an example of:
- A definition
- Hyperbole (Correct answer)
- Alliteration
- A fact
Correct answer: Hyperbole
Exaggerating the time to a thousand years is hyperbole.
Question 66: A train travels 120 miles in 2 hours. What is its average speed?
- 80 mph
- 40 mph
- 100 mph
- 60 mph (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 60 mph
Speed = distance ÷ time = 120 ÷ 2 = 60 mph.
Question 67: What is the greatest common factor of 24 and 36?
- 6
- 12 (Correct answer)
- 24
- 8
Correct answer: 12
The largest factor shared by 24 and 36 is 12.
Question 68: NOVEL is to AUTHOR as SYMPHONY is to ___
- Musician
- Conductor
- Orchestra
- Composer (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Composer
A novel is created by an author, just as a symphony is created by a composer.
Question 69: PROMINENT means:
- surreptitious
- outstanding (Correct answer)
- extravagant
- secret
Correct answer: outstanding
The word "prominent" means standing out so as to be easily seen, important, or famous. Therefore, "outstanding" is the best synonym, as it describes something exceptionally good, noticeable, or superior. The other options (secret, extravagant, surreptitious) have opposite or unrelated meanings.
Question 70: Culpable means:
- Innocent
- Touchable
- Having integrity
- Blameworthy (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Blameworthy
'Culpable' means deserving blame; guilty. If someone is culpable, they are responsible for a fault or wrong. Therefore, 'blameworthy' is a direct synonym, indicating that a person or action merits blame.
Question 71: Synonym: ANCIENT
- Old (Correct answer)
- Bright
- Modern
- Tall
Correct answer: Old
Ancient means belonging to the very distant past, or old.
Question 72: Choose the word most nearly the same in meaning as CONCEAL.
- Find
- Hide (Correct answer)
- Reveal
- Shout
Correct answer: Hide
Conceal means to keep something out of sight, matching hide.
Question 73: When the author awakened early in the morning, why couldn't he see his shadow?
- Because the shadow was sleeping in bed.
- Because the sun had not yet risen. (Correct answer)
- Because the shadow did not want to play games with the boy.
- Because the boy did not go outside.
Correct answer: Because the sun had not yet risen.
Correct answer: Because the sun had not yet risen.<br><br> Answering this question requires you to make a prediction, or inference, based on the passage. In the last line, the boy describes how he awoke early and discovered that his shadow was not yet awake. We know that shadows form from light hitting an object and not being able to pass through; therefore, if there is no shadow, there is likely no source of direct light. As it is very early in the morning, the most logical reason for the absence of light is that the sun had not yet risen.</br>
Question 74: CUPIDITY closest meaning:
- Lust
- Avarice (Correct answer)
- Confidence
- Shame
Correct answer: Avarice
'Cupidity' refers to greed for money or possessions. It denotes an excessive desire for wealth. 'Avarice' is a direct synonym, meaning extreme greed for wealth or material gain.
Question 75: Which title is the best fit for this selection?
- “The History of the Pacific Ocean”
- “Early Polynesian Navigation” (Correct answer)
- “European Sailors”
- “The Study of Navigation”
Correct answer: “Early Polynesian Navigation”
The title 'Early Polynesian Navigation' is the best fit because it directly and concisely states the main subject matter of the selection. A good title accurately reflects the passage's primary focus, and this title clearly indicates that the text will delve into the methods and history of navigation used by early Polynesian peoples. The other options are either too broad or too narrow.
Question 76: If 5(x + 2) = 35, what is x?
- 7
- 33
- 5 (Correct answer)
- 3
Correct answer: 5
Divide both sides by 5 to get x + 2 = 7, so x = 5.
Question 77: Captain is to ship as pilot is to ___.
- Ocean
- Airplane (Correct answer)
- Runway
- Sailor
Correct answer: Airplane
A captain commands a ship just as a pilot commands an airplane.
Question 78: Choose the best word: 'After the long race, the runners were completely ___.'
- Exhausted (Correct answer)
- Excited
- Energized
- Amused
Correct answer: Exhausted
A long race would leave runners exhausted, meaning very tired.
Question 79: Which of the following is a prime number?
- 21
- 37 (Correct answer)
- 49
- 15
Correct answer: 37
37 has no factors other than 1 and itself, making it prime.
Question 80: SCULPTOR is to MARBLE as POET is to ___
- Rhyme
- Meter
- Words (Correct answer)
- Stanza
Correct answer: Words
A sculptor shapes marble as the raw material of their art, just as a poet shapes words as the raw material of theirs.
Question 81: What is the next number in the pattern: 2, 4, 8, 16, ___?
- 32 (Correct answer)
- 18
- 24
- 36
Correct answer: 32
Each number doubles: 16 × 2 = 32.
Question 82: Select the best synonym for 'timid':
- Loud
- Angry
- Brave
- Shy (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Shy
Timid means lacking in courage or confidence, so shy is the best synonym.
Question 83: An author calls winter 'a thief that steals the daylight.' Giving winter human action is:
- Hyperbole
- Metaphor only
- Personification (Correct answer)
- Allusion
Correct answer: Personification
Attributing the human act of stealing to winter is personification.
Question 84: ABDICATE means:
- resign (Correct answer)
- disprove
- control
- remorse
Correct answer: resign
To 'abdicate' means to renounce one's throne, high office, or responsibility. It implies formally giving up power or a position. Therefore, 'resign' is the closest synonym, meaning to voluntarily leave a job or office.
Question 85: Which word is an antonym for 'plentiful'?
- Scarce (Correct answer)
- Generous
- Rich
- Abundant
Correct answer: Scarce
Plentiful means existing in large amounts, so its antonym is scarce, meaning in short supply.
Question 86: PRIME mean:
- Unimportant
- Main (Correct answer)
- Last
- Secondary
Correct answer: Main
The word 'prime' can mean of first importance, main, or fundamental. 'Main' means chief in size or importance. In this context, both words refer to something that is primary, principal, or most significant. Therefore, 'main' is the closest synonym for 'prime'.
Question 87: In an SSAT essay, which approach should you avoid?
- Using transitional phrases
- Organizing your essay with clear paragraphs
- Supporting your argument with examples
- Writing off-topic and ignoring the prompt (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Writing off-topic and ignoring the prompt
Straying off-topic fails to address the prompt and weakens the essay's focus and score.
Question 88: A passage describes a glacier as "a patient sculptor, carving valleys over millennia." What literary device is used?
- Hyperbole
- Onomatopoeia
- Alliteration
- Metaphor (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Metaphor
Calling the glacier a sculptor compares two unlike things without 'like' or 'as,' a metaphor.
Question 89: The Trojan War, according to the passage, had all of the following EXCEPT:
- proper documentation
- romance
- prisoners of war (Correct answer)
- epic battles
Correct answer: prisoners of war
Without the passage, we must infer based on common knowledge of the Trojan War and typical literary portrayals. While the Trojan War is famously associated with romance (Helen, Paris), epic battles, and has been documented in historical accounts (though perhaps not 'proper documentation' in a modern sense), the specific detail of 'prisoners of war' might not be explicitly highlighted or central to the narrative in a given passage. The question asks what the passage *did not* have, implying the other options were present.
Question 90: Choose the word most nearly the same in meaning as ABRUPT.
- Sudden (Correct answer)
- Gradual
- Gentle
- Smooth
Correct answer: Sudden
Abrupt means happening suddenly and unexpectedly.
Question 91: What is the value of the expression 4(3 + 2) − 6?
- 14 (Correct answer)
- 16
- 10
- 20
Correct answer: 14
4(5) − 6 = 20 − 6 = 14 following order of operations.
Question 92: Synonym: FRAGILE
- Delicate (Correct answer)
- Strong
- Smooth
- Heavy
Correct answer: Delicate
Fragile means easily broken, or delicate.
Question 93: Choose the word most nearly the same in meaning as NOVICE.
- Beginner (Correct answer)
- Teacher
- Leader
- Expert
Correct answer: Beginner
A novice is someone new to an activity, matching beginner.
Question 94: A narrator says, "I should have known better, but hindsight is a cruel teacher." What tone does this convey?
- Excited
- Joyful
- Regretful (Correct answer)
- Indifferent
Correct answer: Regretful
The narrator expresses regret about a past mistake.
Question 95: CONTAMINATE mean:
- decongest
- deodorize
- taint (Correct answer)
- defoliate
Correct answer: taint
To 'contaminate' means to make something impure or unsuitable by polluting or poisoning it. The word 'taint' means to contaminate or pollute something, often implying a moral or quality degradation. Therefore, 'taint' is a direct synonym for 'contaminate'.
Question 96: Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to FRAGILE.
- Thin
- Sturdy (Correct answer)
- Delicate
- Brittle
Correct answer: Sturdy
Fragile means easily broken, so its opposite is sturdy.
Question 97: Which title is the best fit for this group?
- “Early Polynesian Navigation” (Correct answer)
- “The Study of Navigation”
- “The History of the Pacific Ocean”
- “European Sailors”
Correct answer: “Early Polynesian Navigation”
This question asks for the best title for a group, implying a passage about a specific topic. The correct answer, 'Early Polynesian Navigation,' suggests that the passage details the methods, journeys, and history of navigation used by early Polynesian peoples. This title accurately captures the subject matter by specifying both the group (Polynesian) and the core activity (navigation) in an early historical context.
Question 98: Drought is to rain as famine is to ___.
- Heat
- Food (Correct answer)
- Water
- Land
Correct answer: Food
A drought is a lack of rain just as a famine is a lack of food.
Question 99: What is 1/3 + 1/3?
- 1/3
- 1/6
- 2/3 (Correct answer)
- 2/6
Correct answer: 2/3
When adding fractions with the same denominator, add the numerators: 1/3 + 1/3 = 2/3.
Question 100: SUCCOR mean:
- Obstruction
- Assistance (Correct answer)
- Qualm
- Fowl
Correct answer: Assistance
The word 'succor' refers to assistance and support in times of hardship and distress. 'Assistance' means the action of helping someone with a task or problem. Both terms denote providing help or aid, making 'assistance' the closest synonym for 'succor'.
Question 101: This selection's author is most likely a __________.
- conscious naturalist. (Correct answer)
- young Indian.
- experienced hunter.
- farmer.
Correct answer: conscious naturalist.
If the author demonstrates a deep understanding, keen observation, and appreciation for the natural world, its creatures, and ecological balance, they are most likely a "conscious naturalist." This implies someone who studies and cares deeply about nature, often with an environmental awareness and a desire to share their knowledge.
Question 102: An author's use of phrases like 'breathtaking' and 'magnificent' reveals their attitude, or:
- Tone (Correct answer)
- Setting
- Plot
- Syntax
Correct answer: Tone
Word choices that reveal an author's attitude define tone.
Question 103: What conclusions can you draw from the author's quotations around the word "elected"?
- That he is mocking the Luxembourg family for their spectacular fall from grace
- That he does not really believe the position of Holy Roman Emperor was truly an elected position (Correct answer)
- That he wants to highlight the democratic nature of the Holy Roman Empire
- That he is deriding the influence of the Hapsburgs on European history
Correct answer: That he does not really believe the position of Holy Roman Emperor was truly an elected position
Correct answer: That he does not really believe the position of Holy Roman Emperor was truly an elected position<br><br> When authors use quotation marks in text without actually describing something that someone has directly said, it is usually done to suggest that what the author is mocking or expressing his disbelief in something. So, when the author says, “The Hapsburgs were so successful that they were able to maintain their 'elected' position for almost four centuries," he really means that the position was clearly not an elected position.</br>
Question 104: ALLEVIATE mean:
- Increase
- Ease (Correct answer)
- Allocate
- Solidify
Correct answer: Ease
Correct answer: Ease<br><br> ”Alleviate" is a verb that means to make something bad less intense. Of the answer choices, "ease” has the closest meaning.</br>
Question 105: A circle has a radius of 5. What is its circumference in terms of π?
- 5π
- 10π (Correct answer)
- 20π
- 25π
Correct answer: 10π
Circumference = 2πr = 2 × π × 5 = 10π.
Question 106: Which of the following statements is not a fact from the passage?
- Vaccines contain microbe parts or altered microbes.
- The immune system typically needs a week to learn how to fight a new disease.
- A hundred years ago, children were at the greatest risk of dying from now-treatable diseases.
- The symptoms of disease do not emerge until the body has learned how to fight the microbe. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: The symptoms of disease do not emerge until the body has learned how to fight the microbe.
This statement is generally incorrect in biology and would likely contradict information in a passage about disease and the immune system. Symptoms typically emerge as the body *begins* to fight a microbe, often before the immune system has fully "learned" how to effectively combat it. The other options represent common facts about vaccines and immune responses.
Question 107: A bag contains 3 red, 4 blue, and 5 green marbles. What is the probability of picking a blue marble?
- 1/4
- 1/3 (Correct answer)
- 1/2
- 5/12
Correct answer: 1/3
There are 4 blue out of 12 total marbles: 4/12 = 1/3.
Question 108: Which of the following best describes a strong essay introduction?
- A summary of the entire essay
- An attention-grabbing hook followed by a clear thesis statement (Correct answer)
- A list of all the points to be made
- A restatement of the prompt with no opinion
Correct answer: An attention-grabbing hook followed by a clear thesis statement
A strong introduction hooks the reader and presents a clear thesis that guides the rest of the essay.
Question 109: Bren's savings account held $80. She made a deposit when she got her paycheck, bringing the total to $120. As a result of this deposit, by what percentage did the total amount in her account increase?
- 35%
- 120%
- 50% (Correct answer)
- 80%
Correct answer: 50%
First, calculate the amount of the increase: $120 (final amount) - $80 (initial amount) = $40. To find the percentage increase, divide the amount of the increase by the original amount and multiply by 100%. So, ($40 / $80) * 100% = 0.5 * 100% = 50%. The total amount in her account increased by 50%.
Question 110: HOSPITABLE mean:
- susceptible
- inept
- welcoming (Correct answer)
- disenchanted
Correct answer: welcoming
Correct answer: welcoming<br><br> HOSPITABLE means welcoming</br>
Question 111: Which number is even? 13, 27, 44, 51
- 51
- 44 (Correct answer)
- 27
- 13
Correct answer: 44
44 is divisible by 2, making it the only even number in the list.
Question 112: If 3/4 of a number is 18, what is the number?
- 13.5
- 27
- 24 (Correct answer)
- 21
Correct answer: 24
Divide 18 by 3/4: 18 × 4/3 = 24.
Question 113: An author writes in first person. Which pronoun signals this point of view?
- It
- I (Correct answer)
- They
- He
Correct answer: I
First-person narration uses 'I' to tell the story.
Question 114: The major goal of the author is to:
- reveal the underlying causes of the goddess' dispute
- justify Paris' decision to choose Aphrodite as 'the Fairest'
- honour the soldiers that lost their lives in the ten year battle
- summarize the events most believed to have led to the Trojan War (Correct answer)
Correct answer: summarize the events most believed to have led to the Trojan War
Correct answer: summarize the events most believed to have led to the Trojan War<br><br> The author’s primary purpose is to summarize the events most believed to have led to the Trojan War.</br>
Question 115: In a poem, the repeated 'b' sounds in "the breeze blew briskly" create:
- Alliteration (Correct answer)
- Rhyme
- Personification
- Irony
Correct answer: Alliteration
Repeated initial consonant sounds form alliteration.
Question 116: A passage compares cats and dogs, noting both make loyal pets but differ in their needs. The main idea is that cats and dogs:
- Share some traits but also have differences (Correct answer)
- Are exactly the same
- Cannot be pets
- Are both wild animals
Correct answer: Share some traits but also have differences
The passage highlights both shared traits and differences.
Question 117: What is the value of x if x/4 = 9?
- 13
- 36 (Correct answer)
- 2.25
- 5
Correct answer: 36
Multiply both sides by 4 to get x = 36.
Question 118: In context, which word best replaces 'meticulous' in "a meticulous record-keeper"?
- Indifferent
- Hasty
- Careless
- Careful (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Careful
'Meticulous' means showing great attention to detail, so 'careful' fits.
Question 119: What is the value of 3³?
- 6
- 18
- 9
- 27 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 27
3³ = 3 × 3 × 3 = 27.
Question 120: SPUN mean:
- Revolved (Correct answer)
- Handcrafted
- Narrative
- Sardonic
Correct answer: Revolved
'Spun' is the past tense and past participle of the verb 'spin', which means to turn or cause to turn rapidly around an axis. 'Revolved' is the past tense of 'revolve', meaning to move in a circle on a central axis. Both words describe the action of rotating or turning, making 'revolved' the closest synonym for 'spun'.
Question 121: In the following sequence, give the next number:<br/> 3,5,10,12,24,26,52,54,____
- 58
- 102
- 56
- 108 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 108
First, calculate the total number of votes cast: 36,800 (Candidate X) + 32,100 (Candidate Y) + 2,100 (Write-in) = 71,000 total votes. To find the percentage of the vote Candidate X received, divide Candidate X's votes by the total votes and multiply by 100: (36,800 / 71,000) * 100%. This calculation results in approximately 51.83%, which rounds to 51.8%.
Question 122: The hotel suite was *opulent*.
- Luxurious (Correct answer)
- Clean
- Smelly
- Spacious
Correct answer: Luxurious
'Opulent' means rich and luxurious or lavish. It describes something characterized by great wealth or abundance. Therefore, 'luxurious' is the most fitting synonym, conveying a sense of richness and extravagance.
Question 123: Which sentence demonstrates correct subject-verb agreement?
- The team are playing well.
- The students was excited.
- Each of the boys were ready.
- The dog runs fast. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: The dog runs fast.
'The dog runs fast' correctly matches the singular subject 'dog' with the singular verb 'runs.'
Question 124: If x=5 and y=7, evaluate the expression. |4x+3y|−|4x−3y|
- -82
- 0
- 82
- 40 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 40
To solve 2.01 ÷ 1.02, perform the division. You can approximate it as 2 divided by 1, which is 2. Performing the precise calculation, 2.01 divided by 1.02 gives approximately 1.970588... When rounded to two decimal places, this is 1.97.
Question 125: In the following sequence, what number is missing? 3,4,6,9,13,18,24,___,39
- 28
- 25
- 31 (Correct answer)
- 29
Correct answer: 31
Analyze the differences between consecutive numbers in the sequence. The differences are: 4-3=1, 6-4=2, 9-6=3, 13-9=4, 18-13=5, 24-18=6. This shows a pattern where the difference increases by 1 each time. Following this pattern, the next difference should be 7. Adding 7 to the last given number, 24 + 7 = 31. To confirm, the subsequent difference would be 8 (39 - 31 = 8), which fits the pattern.
Question 126: Which transition word best shows contrast between two ideas?
- Furthermore
- However (Correct answer)
- Similarly
- In addition
Correct answer: However
However is a transitional word used to introduce a contrasting idea or exception.
Question 127: A rectangle has a length of 10 cm and a width of 4 cm. What is its perimeter?
- 20 cm
- 40 cm
- 28 cm (Correct answer)
- 14 cm
Correct answer: 28 cm
Perimeter = 2(length + width) = 2(10 + 4) = 2 × 14 = 28 cm.
Question 128: A passage states that sales rose after a store lowered its prices. This shows a relationship of:
- Comparison
- Alphabetical order
- Cause and effect (Correct answer)
- Rhyme
Correct answer: Cause and effect
Lower prices causing higher sales is a cause-and-effect relationship.
Question 129: Which detail would best support the main idea that "exercise improves health"?
- Many people enjoy watching sports.
- Studies show regular exercise lowers the risk of heart disease. (Correct answer)
- Athletes wear special shoes.
- Some gyms are expensive to join.
Correct answer: Studies show regular exercise lowers the risk of heart disease.
Evidence linking exercise to lower disease risk supports the main idea.
Question 130: The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3:5. If there are 24 students total, how many girls are there?
- 18
- 9
- 15 (Correct answer)
- 12
Correct answer: 15
The ratio has 8 parts and 24 ÷ 8 = 3, so girls = 5 × 3 = 15.
Question 131: An SSAT creative writing prompt is: 'Imagine you discover a door that leads to another world.' What is the best first step before writing?
- Write as fast as possible without planning
- Copy a story you already know
- Quickly brainstorm the plot, characters, and conflict (Correct answer)
- Write only a single paragraph
Correct answer: Quickly brainstorm the plot, characters, and conflict
Spending a moment to brainstorm helps organize the narrative before writing, resulting in a stronger story.
Question 132: A character who says one thing but clearly means the opposite is using:
- Exposition
- Foreshadowing
- Verbal irony (Correct answer)
- Dialogue tag
Correct answer: Verbal irony
Saying the opposite of what is meant is verbal irony.
Question 133: Which of the following might be substituted for "furnishes" in line 17 without affecting the speaker's meaning?
- equips
- provides (Correct answer)
- reclines
- adorns
Correct answer: provides
Correct answer: provides<br><br> A Read the sentence and substitute your own word into the sentence. For example, this theatre "shares" or "offers" pure and clean plays. Choice (A), provides, is closest in meaning to "shares" or "offers."</br>
Question 134: Jolina purchased $24.15 worth of vegetables. She purchased two pounds of onions, three pounds of carrots, and twelve pounds of mushrooms. What is the price per pound of mushrooms if onions cost $3.69 per pound and carrots cost $4.29 per pound?
- $2.75
- $2.80
- $2.60 (Correct answer)
- $2.25
Correct answer: $2.60
First, solve the equation a + 3 = 14 for 'a'. Subtracting 3 from both sides gives a = 11. Then, substitute this value of 'a' into the expression 2a - 6. This becomes 2(11) - 6 = 22 - 6 = 16.
Question 135: The pink bag contains 14 marbles, whereas the blue bag contains 18 marbles. How many marbles in the pink bag are less than the marbles that each child will receive if the sum of the marbles in both bags is shared evenly between two children?
- 2 (Correct answer)
- 6
- 5
- 3
- 4
Correct answer: 2
To find the equation of a line, use the point-slope form: y - y1 = m(x - x1). Given a slope (m) of 1 and a point (x1, y1) of (4,7), substitute these values: y - 7 = 1(x - 4). Simplify to y - 7 = x - 4. Rearranging to the standard form x - y = constant, we get x - y = -7 + 4, which is x - y = -3.
Question 136: PAINTER : CANVAS :: AUTHOR : ___
- Novel (Correct answer)
- Pen
- Paper
- Library
Correct answer: Novel
A painter creates on a canvas; an author creates a novel.
Question 137: If a shirt costs $24 and is on sale for 25% off, what is the sale price?
- $18 (Correct answer)
- $22
- $20
- $16
Correct answer: $18
25% of $24 = $6; $24 − $6 = $18.
Question 138: Solve the equation: -3 - [(2 - 1) - (3 + 4)] =
- -6
- 12
- 3 (Correct answer)
- -9
Correct answer: 3
If the cabinet's price was reduced by 50% to $530, it means that $530 represents 50% (or half) of the original price. To find the original price, you can multiply the reduced price by 2 (or divide by 0.50). So, $530 * 2 = $1,060. The original cost was $1,060.
Question 139: What is the value of √144?
- 24
- 14
- 12 (Correct answer)
- 72
Correct answer: 12
12 × 12 = 144, so √144 = 12.
Question 140: Which of the following could be the point of view of the passage?
- a perceptive critic
- an exuberant stage manager
- an enthusiastic producer
- a devoted patron of the arts (Correct answer)
Correct answer: a devoted patron of the arts
Correct answer: a devoted patron of the arts<br><br> A The speaker is not a stage manager or a producer. The speaker is also not being aloof or offering a critique of the play. Rather, the speaker is a strong supporter of the arts and feels strongly about what theatre can offer to citizens and their community.</br>
Question 141: CHAPTER is to NOVEL as INNING is to ___
- Stadium
- Score
- Pitcher
- Baseball (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Baseball
A chapter is a distinct division within a novel, just as an inning is a distinct division within a baseball game.
Question 142: A passage describes a man who never spends money, refuses to share, and saves every coin. He is best described as:
- Forgetful
- Frugal to the point of being stingy (Correct answer)
- Wasteful
- Generous
Correct answer: Frugal to the point of being stingy
Refusing to share and hoarding coins shows extreme stinginess.
Question 143: What is 5/8 as a decimal?
- 0.625 (Correct answer)
- 0.65
- 0.58
- 0.5
Correct answer: 0.625
5 ÷ 8 = 0.625.
Question 144: She was in a *pensive* mood after watching the film.
- Angry
- Happy
- Excited
- Thoughtful (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Thoughtful
'Pensive' describes someone who is engaged in deep or serious thought. It implies a reflective or contemplative state of mind, often with a hint of sadness. Therefore, 'thoughtful' is the closest synonym, accurately describing someone lost in thought.
Question 145: What fraction of a dollar is 25 cents?
- 1/3
- 1/2
- 1/5
- 1/4 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 1/4
25 cents is 25/100 = 1/4 of a dollar.
Question 146: Analogy: GLOVE is to HAND as SHOE is to ___
- Lace
- Sock
- Foot (Correct answer)
- Floor
Correct answer: Foot
A glove covers the hand, just as a shoe covers the foot.
Question 147: FEEBLE mean:
- Weak (Correct answer)
- Free
- Capable
- Firm
Correct answer: Weak
The word 'feeble' means lacking physical strength, especially due to age or illness. 'Weak' means lacking the power to perform physically demanding tasks or having little physical strength or energy. Both words describe a state of diminished strength or vigor, making 'weak' the closest synonym for 'feeble'.
Question 148: The best summary of a passage should include:
- The main idea and key supporting points (Correct answer)
- Only the author's name
- Personal opinions of the reader
- Every minor detail
Correct answer: The main idea and key supporting points
A good summary captures the main idea and its most important details.
Question 149: Choose the word most nearly the same in meaning as BENEVOLENT.
- Wealthy
- Kind (Correct answer)
- Cruel
- Tired
Correct answer: Kind
Benevolent means well-meaning and kindly, matching kind.
Question 150: Read: "The puppy, though small, defended the yard fiercely." The reader can conclude the puppy was:
- Asleep
- Cowardly
- Unfriendly to its owner
- Brave despite its size (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Brave despite its size
Defending the yard fiercely despite being small shows bravery.
Question 151: Which type of writing uses a personal experience to support a broader point?
- Technical writing
- Persuasive writing
- Expository writing
- Personal narrative (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Personal narrative
A personal narrative draws on the writer's own experiences to convey a message or insight.
Question 152: OPTIMAL mean:
- Optional
- Worst
- Usable
- Ideal (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Ideal
The word 'optimal' means the best or most favorable condition or outcome. 'Ideal' means satisfying one's conception of what is perfect or most suitable. Both words convey the sense of being the best possible choice or state, making 'ideal' the closest synonym.
Question 153: Analogy: KITTEN is to CAT as PUPPY is to ___
- Bird
- Dog (Correct answer)
- Horse
- Fish
Correct answer: Dog
A kitten is a young cat, just as a puppy is a young dog.
Question 154: Which of the following is an example of a specific, vivid detail?
- The ancient oak tree stood sixty feet tall and shaded the entire yard. (Correct answer)
- The food was good.
- The dog was big.
- The car was nice.
Correct answer: The ancient oak tree stood sixty feet tall and shaded the entire yard.
Specific, vivid details include precise measurements and descriptive language that paint a clear picture.
Question 155: If 2x + 3y = 12 and y = 2, what is x?
- 9
- 4
- 6
- 3 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 3
Substitute y = 2: 2x + 6 = 12, so 2x = 6 and x = 3.
Question 156: TIGHTFISTED means:
- Nebulous
- Thrifty (Correct answer)
- Impecunious
- Prodigal
Correct answer: Thrifty
'Tightfisted' describes someone who is reluctant to spend money; stingy. While 'thrifty' also implies carefulness with money, it carries a more positive connotation of being economical and prudent. Among the given options, 'thrifty' is the closest in meaning, as both relate to managing money carefully, though 'tightfisted' leans towards excessive frugality.
Question 157: PENCIL is to GRAPHITE as PEN is to ___
- Lead
- Nib
- Paper
- Ink (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Ink
A pencil uses graphite as its writing medium, just as a pen uses ink.
Question 158: FROWN is to DISAPPROVAL as SMILE is to ___
- Happiness
- Joy
- Approval (Correct answer)
- Amusement
Correct answer: Approval
A frown is a facial expression signaling disapproval, just as a smile signals approval.
Question 159: There are sixteen empty chairs in Mrs. Bernardo's classroom. When every student is present, all of the chairs are filled. How many pupils make up her entire class if 2/5 of them are absent?
- 32
- 16
- 40 (Correct answer)
- 36
Correct answer: 40
If 16 chairs are empty and 2/5 of the students are absent, it means that 16 students represent 2/5 of the total class. To find the total number of students, we can set up the equation (2/5) * Total Students = 16. Solving for Total Students gives 16 * (5/2) = 8 * 5 = 40. Therefore, there are 40 pupils in her entire class.
Question 160: The Trojan War, according to the passage, is rooted in:
- unfulfilled promises
- wealth and power
- vanity and pride (Correct answer)
- poor decisions
Correct answer: vanity and pride
Correct answer: vanity and pride<br><br> Trojan War is rooted in vanity and pride.</br>
Question 161: Which title best captures the essence of the passage's ideas?
- “Artists vs. Farmers”
- “Blue Hills”
- “Recognizing Colors” (Correct answer)
- “The Summer Sky”
Correct answer: “Recognizing Colors”
Correct answer: “Recognizing Colors”<br><br> The main idea, the topic of this passage, is looking closely at colors in order to truly recognize them. The farmer is the vehicle for making the point, and the sky and hills are used as illustrations. </br>
Question 162: A character says, "I would love nothing more than to do extra chores," while rolling her eyes. This is an example of:
- Verbal irony (Correct answer)
- A summary
- Sincerity
- A fact
Correct answer: Verbal irony
Saying the opposite of what she means, shown by eye-rolling, is verbal irony.
Question 163: If 3x - 7 = 2x + 5, what is the value of x?
- 12 (Correct answer)
- 2
- -12
- 6
Correct answer: 12
Subtract 2x from both sides to get x - 7 = 5, then add 7 to find x = 12.
Question 164: Kitten is to cat as puppy is to ___.
- Bone
- Dog (Correct answer)
- Bark
- Litter
Correct answer: Dog
A kitten is a young cat just as a puppy is a young dog.
Question 165: PILOT : AIRPLANE :: CAPTAIN : ___
- Train
- Ship (Correct answer)
- Car
- Bicycle
Correct answer: Ship
A pilot navigates an airplane; a captain navigates a ship.
Question 166: An author who uses vivid, sensory language to create a mental picture is using:
- Dialogue
- Foreshadowing
- Imagery (Correct answer)
- Alliteration
Correct answer: Imagery
Imagery uses descriptive language that appeals to the senses to create mental pictures.
Question 167: HOSTILE means:
- unfriendly (Correct answer)
- indifferent
- suspicious
- friendly
- doubtful
Correct answer: unfriendly
'Hostile' describes someone or something that is unfriendly, antagonistic, or showing strong opposition. It implies a readiness to fight or disagree. Therefore, 'unfriendly' is the most direct and accurate synonym.
Question 168: If 8 pencils cost $2.00, how much do 20 pencils cost at the same rate?
- $4.00
- $6.00
- $5.00 (Correct answer)
- $4.50
Correct answer: $5.00
Each pencil costs $0.25, so 20 × 0.25 = $5.00.
Secondary School Admission Test
The SSAT (Secondary School Admission Test) is a standardized exam used for admissions to independent and private schools, measuring verbal reasoning, quantitative/math skills, and reading comprehension for students in grades 3-11.
Exam Rules
- You can skip questions and return to them later
- Flag questions for review before submitting
- No feedback shown until you submit the entire exam
- Unanswered questions count as wrong — answer everything
- 10 pretest questions are mixed in and don't affect your score
- Timer auto-submits when time runs out
- Your progress is auto-saved every 30 seconds