MLS FREE Master of Library & Information Science MCQ Questions and Answers 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which classification system is most widely used in academic and research libraries in the United States?
- Dewey Decimal Classification
- Library of Congress Classification (Correct answer)
- Universal Decimal Classification
- Colon Classification
Correct answer: Library of Congress Classification
The Library of Congress Classification (LCC) system is the standard used by most academic and research libraries in the United States.
Question 2: What does the acronym MARC stand for in the context of library cataloging?
- Machine-Accessible Reading Codes
- Machine-Readable Cataloging (Correct answer)
- Manual Archive Record Classification
- Metadata and Resource Categorization
Correct answer: Machine-Readable Cataloging
MARC stands for Machine-Readable Cataloging, a standardized digital format for bibliographic records.
Question 3: In information science, what is the primary purpose of a controlled vocabulary?
- To limit the number of books in a collection
- To standardize terms used for indexing and retrieval (Correct answer)
- To restrict access to certain databases
- To control patron borrowing limits
Correct answer: To standardize terms used for indexing and retrieval
A controlled vocabulary standardizes the terminology used to index and retrieve information, ensuring consistency in subject access.
Question 4: Which federal law governs the privacy of library patron records in the United States?
- FERPA
- HIPAA
- State library confidentiality statutes (Correct answer)
- The Patriot Act
Correct answer: State library confidentiality statutes
Library patron privacy is primarily protected by individual state library confidentiality statutes, as there is no single federal library privacy law.
Question 5: What is the main function of an Institutional Repository (IR) in an academic library setting?
- Storing physical archives of rare books
- Collecting and preserving the intellectual output of a university (Correct answer)
- Managing interlibrary loan requests
- Hosting the library's online catalog
Correct answer: Collecting and preserving the intellectual output of a university
An Institutional Repository collects, preserves, and provides open access to the scholarly and intellectual output of a university or research institution.
Question 6: Which metadata standard is specifically designed for describing digital resources on the web?
- Dublin Core (Correct answer)
- Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules
- Sears Subject Headings
- BISAC Subject Codes
Correct answer: Dublin Core
Dublin Core is a widely used metadata standard consisting of 15 core elements designed for describing digital resources on the web.
