FREE PSW Basic Questions and Answers

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"Difficulty breathing" is best described as:

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The medical phrase for the feeling of being out of breath or having trouble breathing is dyspnea, which is the appropriate one to use when describing "difficulty breathing." Numerous things, including anxiety, heart issues, and lung disorders, might contribute to it. Dyspnea is frequently accompanied with a tightness in the chest and may indicate underlying medical issues.

You receive a drink of water from the host when you attend a dinner party. A few days later, many of the guests including yourself become really ill with diarrhea. In this instance, the transmission path is:

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In this case, vehicle transmission is the disease's mode of transmission. When food, water, or any other inanimate thing becomes polluted, it is referred to as a vehicle transmission. Given that the visitors were unwell after drinking the host's water, it is likely that the water was tainted with a pathogen that was the source of the illness. This lends credence to the theory that the disease spreads mostly through vehicle transmission.

Before Mr. Rolando can open the door, he needs to touch it three times. Most likely, he has:

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The fact that Mr. Rolando touched the doorknob three times before pulling it open raises the possibility that he suffers from Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). Recurring, unwelcome thoughts (called obsessions) and repetitive activities (called compulsions) that people feel driven to carry out in an effort to calm their anxiety or avert a feared consequence are characteristics of OCD. In this instance, Mr. Rolando's obsessive behavior of touching the doorknob three times is a means to an end for him to cope with his uneasiness. This conduct is an example of OCD's ritualistic and repeated tendencies.

The purposes of "trochanter rolls" are:

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The purpose of trochanter rolls is to stop the legs and hips from moving outward. A bony protrusion on the top femur (thigh bone) is called the trochanter. Maintaining appropriate alignment and preventing the legs from turning outward can be achieved by positioning a roll or cushion along the outer edge of the hip and thigh. Those who have had hip surgery or have medical issues that impair the stability of their hip joint may find this very helpful. Trochanter rolls can help improve mobility and avert subsequent issues by lowering the chance of hip dislocation or misalignment.

There's an abdominal binder on Mr. Mel. Using the binder, one can:

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Use of the abdominal binder is intended to support and secure dressings. It holds the dressings in place and stabilizes the abdominal region, preventing them from moving or slipping off. For optimal healing and recuperation following abdominal surgery or damage, this assistance is crucial.

The initial stage of a wound's healing process is:

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The inflammatory phase is the initial stage of wound healing. In this stage, the body starts to react to the damage by becoming inflamed. Chemicals are released as part of this reaction, and immune cells move to the wound site. This stage aims to cleanse the wound, get rid of any dirt or bacteria, and start the healing process of the damaged tissue. It is typified by pain, heat, swelling, and redness at the wound site.

When moving a patient to a chair, bed, or bathroom:

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It is crucial to shift a client's strong side first while transferring them to a chair, bed, or toilet. This is as a result of the strong side offering greater support and stability throughout the transfer. The client can retain balance and lessen the chance of falls or injury by shifting the strong side first. Furthermore, by transferring the client's strong side first, you enable them to actively participate in the process, which fosters their confidence and independence.

Applying heat to the skin causes the blood vessels to:

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Applying heat to the skin causes the blood vessels to dilate. This indicates that in reaction to the heat, the blood vessels enlarge or widen. Increased blood flow to the skin due to vasodilation aids in heat dissipation and body temperature regulation. This reaction serves to keep the body from overheating and is a part of its natural cooling process.

It indicates that your client has "muscle atrophy."

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A reduction in size or a fading away of muscle is called muscular atrophy. Loss of muscle strength is the result of not using or exercising the muscles on a regular basis. It can be brought on by a number of things, including inactivity, immobility, and specific medical disorders. "Muscle atrophy" does not mean excessively straightening or pushing a bodily part toward the midline of the body.

The word "pathogen" :

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The right response is "It is a disease-causing microbe." Any microorganism that can infect a host organism, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites, is referred to as a pathogen. These pathogens enter the body, proliferate, and interfere with regular physiological processes, resulting in a variety of diseases or infections. Comprehending pathogens is essential for both diagnosing and treating illnesses, as well as creating prophylactics like vaccinations and antibiotics.

Pau suffers from bipolar disorder. Thus, he:

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Extreme mood fluctuations, from manic periods (high energy and an elevated mood) to depressed episodes (low vitality and a lack of energy), are the hallmark of bipolar illness. These mood fluctuations can have a big impact on a person's everyday life and can be quite severe. Delusions, animosity, and mistrust are not exclusive to bipolar disorder; rather, they can be signs of several mental health issues.