EJPT Cheat Sheet 2026

The 30 highest-yield EJPT facts, distilled from real exam questions. Print it, save it as a PDF, or study it here — free, no sign-up.

1. A penetration tester runs: `nmap -sV -p 21 192.168.1.10` and sees 'vsftpd 2.3.4'. Why is this significant? → vsftpd 2.3.4 contains a backdoor that opens a shell on port 6200
2. In the context of vulnerability scanning, what is 'network enumeration' typically performed before? → Vulnerability scanning itself
3. What is the PRIMARY purpose of obtaining eJPT certification in eLearnSecurity Junior Penetration Tester Certification? → To demonstrate verified competency and adherence to professional standards
4. What is the MOST important leadership quality for a eJPT certified professional managing a team? → Demonstrating integrity, clear communication, and ability to develop team members
5. Which technique can be used to test for blind SQL injection when the application produces no visible error messages? → Sending time-delay payloads like SLEEP() or WAITFOR DELAY
6. Which Meterpreter command allows you to search for files on the target system? → search
7. What is the recommended approach when managing conflicting priorities in eJPT? → Prioritize based on impact and urgency
8. What does 'scope creep' mean in the context of a penetration test engagement? → Testing systems or assets not explicitly authorized in the rules of engagement
9. In the context of eJPT, which command-line tool is commonly used for transferring files to/from a Windows target when a Meterpreter session is unavailable? → certutil
10. What is Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)? → Injecting malicious scripts into web pages viewed by others.
11. Which Meterpreter command starts a keylogger on the compromised system? → keyscan_start
12. Which tool is used on Linux to relay intercepted NTLM authentication to another service in real time? → Impacket's ntlmrelayx.py
13. When scanning for vulnerabilities on a web application, which tool is specifically designed for this purpose? → Nikto
14. What is the role of the Metasploit Framework in penetration testing? → It automates system exploitation and post-exploitation activities.
15. What is the correct way to handle sensitive client data (e.g., captured credentials) discovered during a penetration test? → Securely document them in the report and delete all copies after delivery per the contract
16. What is a 'living off the land' (LotL) technique in post-exploitation? → Leveraging built-in OS tools and features to carry out attacks without dropping malware
17. What is the goal of a 'brute-force' attack on an SSH service? → To systematically try every possible username/password combination until successful
18. Which CVSSv3 score range is classified as 'Critical' severity? → 9.0 – 10.0
19. During a penetration test, you discover a critical vulnerability. The client's system admin is not available. What is the correct communication action? → Escalate immediately to the designated point of contact per the rules of engagement
20. In the context of penetration test reporting, what is 'risk rating' typically based on? → A combination of likelihood of exploitation and potential impact on the organization
21. What Nmap flag is used to perform a NULL scan? → -sN
22. In eJPT practice, what is the primary purpose of strategic planning? → To align resources with goals and anticipate challenges
23. What is the MOST effective way for new eJPT professionals to build competency in their field? → Combining formal education, mentored practice, and ongoing professional development
24. What is a vulnerability scanner's primary function? → To identify and assess security weaknesses.
25. Which Nmap option is used to detect the operating system of a target host? → -O
26. In eJPT certification, what does redundancy in system design primarily provide? → Fault tolerance and high availability
27. Which professional attribute is most valued in attacks and exploits within the eJPT field? → Accountability and commitment to standards
28. What is 'clone phishing'? → Replicating a legitimate email and replacing its links with malicious ones
29. Which element is essential in a well-written eJPT professional report? → Objective findings supported by data
30. Which DNS record type maps a domain name to an IPv6 address? → AAAA record