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Review Flashcards

7 cards from real Cosmetology Test practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. Which layer of the skin contains the melanocytes responsible for skin pigmentation?

    Answer: Stratum basale

    Melanocytes are located in the stratum basale (basal layer), the deepest layer of the epidermis.

  2. When performing a patch test for hair color, results should be read after:

    Answer: 24–48 hours

    A patch test for hair color should be evaluated 24–48 hours after application to detect allergic reactions.

  3. The process of removing the cuticle from around the nail plate is called:

    Answer: Pterygium removal

    Pterygium is the overgrowth of skin that adheres to the nail plate, and its removal is part of professional nail care.

  4. Which chemical process permanently breaks and reforms the disulfide bonds in hair?

    Answer: Permanent waving with ammonium thioglycolate

    Ammonium thioglycolate in permanent waving solutions breaks disulfide bonds, which are then reformed in a new shape by the neutralizer.

  5. What is the primary purpose of a toner in haircoloring?

    Answer: To add deposit-only color to pre-lightened hair

    Toners are deposit-only color products applied to pre-lightened hair to achieve desired pastel or neutral shades.

  6. A client with a round face shape would most benefit from a haircut that:

    Answer: Creates height on top and minimizes width at the sides

    Height on top elongates the face visually while reducing side volume helps minimize a round face's width.

  7. Which scalp condition is characterized by dry, white flakes and mild itching?

    Answer: Pityriasis capitis simplex

    Pityriasis capitis simplex is the technical term for simple dandruff, presenting as dry, white, non-oily flakes.