Aruba Certified Mobility Associate (ACMA) Exam — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which antenna type radiates power equally in all horizontal directions, making it suitable for open-office deployments?
- Omnidirectional antenna (Correct answer)
- Sector antenna
- Yagi antenna
- Parabolic dish antenna
Correct answer: Omnidirectional antenna
An omnidirectional antenna radiates power equally in a 360-degree horizontal pattern, ideal for providing coverage in all directions from a single point.
Question 2: How does Aruba's AirWave solution contribute to network management?
- It replaces all hardware components of the network
- It serves as a security appliance for wireless networks
- It provides centralized monitoring, management, and troubleshooting for Aruba networks (Correct answer)
- It reduces the number of devices connected to the network
Correct answer: It provides centralized monitoring, management, and troubleshooting for Aruba networks
Aruba AirWave is a powerful network management platform designed to provide comprehensive visibility and control over Aruba wireless and wired infrastructure. It offers centralized monitoring of network health, performance, and security, along with tools for configuration management, troubleshooting, and reporting. This enables administrators to optimize network operations and quickly resolve issues.
Question 3: What is the recommended response when a security incident is detected in an ACMA environment?
- Ignore minor incidents
- Delete all logs immediately
- Immediately shut down all systems
- Follow the incident response plan: contain, eradicate, recover (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Follow the incident response plan: contain, eradicate, recover
Following a structured incident response plan ensures containment of the threat, eradication of the cause, and recovery to normal operations.
Question 4: What is the maximum transmit power typically allowed for 802.11 devices operating in the US 2.4 GHz band (EIRP)?
- 30 dBm
- 1000 mW (Correct answer)
- 100 mW
- 200 mW
Correct answer: 1000 mW
The FCC allows up to 1000 mW (1 watt or 30 dBm) EIRP for 802.11 devices in the 2.4 GHz band.
Question 5: In Aruba's captive portal authentication, at what point is the client's traffic allowed onto the network?
- Immediately after associating with the SSID
- After the AP issues a RADIUS CoA message
- After the client completes credentials entry on the portal page (Correct answer)
- Only after 802.1X supplicant negotiation completes
Correct answer: After the client completes credentials entry on the portal page
In captive portal authentication, the client associates and receives limited connectivity, then is fully admitted only after submitting valid credentials via the web portal.
Question 6: Which Aruba feature allows a wireless client to roam between APs without re-authenticating to the RADIUS server?
- 802.11r Fast BSS Transition (Correct answer)
- Opportunistic Key Caching (OKC)
- Dynamic RF Management
- WPA3-Enterprise
Correct answer: 802.11r Fast BSS Transition
802.11r Fast BSS Transition enables fast roaming by pre-caching keys, eliminating the need for full re-authentication with the RADIUS server on each roam.
Question 7: Why is strong password management important in network security?
- To ensure that passwords are shared easily among users
- To limit the length of passwords used by employees
- To protect the network from unauthorized access and reduce the risk of attacks (Correct answer)
- To make passwords easy to remember for users
Correct answer: To protect the network from unauthorized access and reduce the risk of attacks
Strong password management is vital because weak or easily compromised passwords are a common entry point for unauthorized access. By using complex, unique passwords and changing them regularly, organizations significantly reduce the risk of credential theft and brute-force attacks. This practice forms a fundamental layer of defense against cyber threats, protecting sensitive data and network resources.
Question 8: An organization deploys Aruba APs in a hospital where medical devices use 802.11b at 2.4 GHz. What AP configuration protects performance for newer clients while maintaining compatibility?
- Set minimum basic rate to 1 Mbps to include all legacy devices
- Disable 2.4 GHz radio entirely on all APs
- Enable band steering to move all clients to 5 GHz
- Enable 802.11b protection mechanisms and set minimum basic rate to 5.5 Mbps (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Enable 802.11b protection mechanisms and set minimum basic rate to 5.5 Mbps
Setting the minimum basic rate to 5.5 Mbps excludes the slowest 802.11b rates while protection mechanisms accommodate remaining legacy devices.
Question 9: Which Aruba controller CLI command displays the list of currently associated APs?
- show ap database
- show ap active (Correct answer)
- show wireless clients
- show interface wlan
Correct answer: show ap active
The 'show ap active' command lists all APs currently associated with the controller along with their status and AP group.
Question 10: In Aruba ClearPass, what is the purpose of the 'Authentication Source' configuration?
- Specifies where user credentials are validated, such as AD or LDAP (Correct answer)
- Determines which SSID triggers the authentication policy
- Defines which RADIUS server to forward requests to
- Sets the encryption type for the RADIUS shared secret
Correct answer: Specifies where user credentials are validated, such as AD or LDAP
An Authentication Source in ClearPass defines the backend identity store (e.g., Active Directory, LDAP, or a local database) used to verify user credentials.
Question 11: What distinguishes an Aruba 'AP group' from an individual AP configuration in the Mobility Controller?
- AP groups are required for 802.11ax support
- AP groups are used only for mesh deployments
- AP groups allow common configuration (SSIDs, radio settings) to be applied to multiple APs simultaneously (Correct answer)
- AP groups define geographic coverage areas for RF planning
Correct answer: AP groups allow common configuration (SSIDs, radio settings) to be applied to multiple APs simultaneously
AP groups act as templates on the Mobility Controller, letting administrators define shared SSIDs, radio profiles, and policies that apply to all APs assigned to the group.
Question 12: In Aruba's role-based access control, what happens to traffic that does not match any firewall policy rule?
- It is forwarded to the default VLAN
- It triggers a RADIUS re-authentication
- Traffic is passed to the next AP for inspection
- It is implicitly denied by the default deny rule (Correct answer)
Correct answer: It is implicitly denied by the default deny rule
Aruba firewalls have an implicit deny-all at the end of each policy, dropping unmatched traffic.
Question 13: When configuring WPA3-SAE on an Aruba controller, what must also be enabled to support legacy WPA2 clients simultaneously?
- OWE Transition Mode
- WPA3 Transition Mode (SAE Mixed) (Correct answer)
- PMF Optional mode
- 802.11r Fast BSS Transition
Correct answer: WPA3 Transition Mode (SAE Mixed)
WPA3 Transition Mode (SAE Mixed) allows both WPA2-PSK and WPA3-SAE clients to connect to the same SSID simultaneously.
Question 14: Which Aruba mechanism prevents a compromised controller from being used to intercept AP communication by validating controller identity?
- AP Whitelist
- Certificate-based AP provisioning using factory-installed certificates (Correct answer)
- ArubaOS Firewall
- PAPI encryption with shared secrets
Correct answer: Certificate-based AP provisioning using factory-installed certificates
Aruba APs use factory-installed X.509 certificates to mutually authenticate with controllers, preventing rogue controller attacks.
Question 15: A coffee shop wants to offer free guest Wi-Fi while keeping business traffic separate. Which WLAN design element achieves this?
- Disable the 5 GHz radio for guest users and use 2.4 GHz only
- Deploy two separate physical networks with different ISPs
- Configure all devices on the same SSID with user-based firewall rules only
- Use multiple SSIDs mapped to separate VLANs for guest and corporate traffic (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Use multiple SSIDs mapped to separate VLANs for guest and corporate traffic
Multiple SSIDs mapped to separate VLANs allow traffic segmentation between guest and corporate networks on shared AP infrastructure.
Question 16: Which Aruba architecture allows APs to switch client traffic locally without sending it to a central controller?
- Remote AP tunnel mode
- MC-VA mode
- Distributed forwarding (split-tunnel or bridge mode) (Correct answer)
- Centralized forwarding
Correct answer: Distributed forwarding (split-tunnel or bridge mode)
Distributed forwarding (bridge or split-tunnel mode) allows APs to switch some or all client traffic locally, reducing WAN bandwidth consumption.
Question 17: Which Aruba controller feature can automatically move an AP to a different AP group based on its location or deployment type?
- LLDP-based group assignment
- AirMatch
- AP Whitelisting
- AP System Profile auto-provisioning rules (Correct answer)
Correct answer: AP System Profile auto-provisioning rules
Auto-provisioning rules on the Aruba controller use criteria such as AP name, MAC, or subnet to automatically assign APs to appropriate AP groups and system profiles.
Question 18: A network admin needs to verify that an Aruba controller is correctly forwarding RADIUS authentication requests. Which command shows RADIUS server reachability and statistics?
- show radius server status
- show aaa radius debug
- show aaa authentication-server radius statistics (Correct answer)
- show authentication server radius
Correct answer: show aaa authentication-server radius statistics
'show aaa authentication-server radius statistics' displays packet counts, success/failure rates, and server reachability for configured RADIUS servers.
Question 19: When configuring MAC Authentication Bypass (MAB) on an Aruba AP, what credential does the device send to the RADIUS server?
- A pre-shared key derived from the device serial number
- An EAP token generated by the AP
- The device's MAC address as both username and password (Correct answer)
- The device hostname and IP address
Correct answer: The device's MAC address as both username and password
In MAB, the AP sends the connecting device's MAC address as the RADIUS username and password, allowing the server to authorize known devices.
Question 20: In Aruba's architecture, what operating mode allows an AP to function without a controller by running all intelligence locally on the AP?
- Monitor mode
- Instant AP (IAP) mode (Correct answer)
- Remote AP mode
- Tunnel mode
Correct answer: Instant AP (IAP) mode
Aruba Instant APs operate without a physical controller — one AP in the cluster acts as a virtual controller, running locally on the AP hardware.
Question 21: In Aruba, what does 'tunnel mode' for an AP's SSID mean for client traffic?
- Client traffic is bridged directly to the local wired VLAN
- Client traffic is encapsulated and forwarded to the Mobility Controller for processing (Correct answer)
- Client traffic bypasses the firewall
- Client traffic is encrypted with WPA2 only
Correct answer: Client traffic is encapsulated and forwarded to the Mobility Controller for processing
In tunnel mode, all client traffic is encapsulated (via GRE or CAPWAP) and sent to the Mobility Controller, which applies firewall policies and forwards it appropriately.
Question 22: What is the purpose of Transmit Power Control (TPC) in Aruba wireless networks?
- To manually set a fixed transmit power on all APs to ensure uniform coverage
- To synchronize power levels between the controller and APs
- To dynamically adjust AP transmit power to minimize co-channel interference while maintaining coverage (Correct answer)
- To boost transmit power above regulatory limits in high-density environments
Correct answer: To dynamically adjust AP transmit power to minimize co-channel interference while maintaining coverage
TPC automatically adjusts AP transmit power levels to reduce interference between APs while ensuring clients maintain sufficient coverage throughout the network.
Question 23: What happens to RF signal polarization when a transmitting antenna is oriented vertically and the receiving antenna is oriented horizontally?
- Signal strength doubles because cross-polarization creates antenna diversity
- The signal automatically converts to circular polarization
- Signal loss occurs due to polarization mismatch between the transmitter and receiver (Correct answer)
- The receiver gains 3 dB of additional signal due to polarization diversity
Correct answer: Signal loss occurs due to polarization mismatch between the transmitter and receiver
Polarization mismatch between transmit and receive antennas causes signal loss of up to 20 dB, because antennas are most efficient when their polarization planes align.
Question 24: In an Aruba deployment using Captive Portal, what is the function of the RADIUS server in a 'web login' profile?
- The RADIUS server validates the username and password submitted through the portal page (Correct answer)
- The RADIUS server handles the TLS certificate for the portal HTTPS page
- The RADIUS server is not used in captive portal deployments
- The RADIUS server assigns the SSID profile to the AP
Correct answer: The RADIUS server validates the username and password submitted through the portal page
In a captive portal web login, the AP or controller forwards the credentials entered on the portal page to the RADIUS server for validation before granting network access.
Question 25: In Aruba Central, what is the primary purpose of organizing devices into 'Groups'?
- To create isolated VLANs for network segmentation
- To segment users by Active Directory organizational unit
- To separate guest network traffic from corporate traffic
- To apply common configurations and policies to multiple devices (Correct answer)
Correct answer: To apply common configurations and policies to multiple devices
Groups in Aruba Central are logical containers that allow administrators to apply shared configuration templates and policies to all member devices, enabling consistent management at scale.
Question 26: Which tool in the Aruba ecosystem is specifically designed to automate the initial provisioning and onboarding of new Aruba devices?
- Aruba Central
- Aruba Activate (Correct answer)
- AirWave
- ClearPass
Correct answer: Aruba Activate
Aruba Activate is a cloud-based provisioning service that automatically configures new Aruba devices and directs them to the correct management platform upon first boot.
Question 27: Which port does CAPWAP control traffic use by default?
- UDP 5246 (Correct answer)
- UDP 5247
- TCP 443
- TCP 8080
Correct answer: UDP 5246
CAPWAP control messages between APs and the controller use UDP port 5246 by default.
Question 28: Which principle is fundamental to good access point deployment practice?
- Separation of concerns and modularity (Correct answer)
- Avoiding all abstraction
- Writing as much code as possible
- Never refactoring code
Correct answer: Separation of concerns and modularity
Separation of concerns and modularity make code easier to understand, test, maintain, and extend over time.
Question 29: What is the role of Aruba AirWave in troubleshooting network issues?
- To centralize network management, monitoring, and troubleshooting (Correct answer)
- To provide physical maintenance for access points
- To monitor the personal behavior of network users
- To increase the number of devices connected to the network
Correct answer: To centralize network management, monitoring, and troubleshooting
Aruba AirWave is a powerful network management system that centralizes the monitoring, management, and troubleshooting of wired and wireless networks. It provides comprehensive visibility into network performance, client connectivity, and device health across an entire Aruba infrastructure. This centralization simplifies identifying and resolving network issues, improving operational efficiency and user experience.
Question 30: In the 5 GHz band, approximately how many non-overlapping 20 MHz channels are available in the U.S. (including UNII-1, UNII-2, UNII-2e, and UNII-3)?
- 3
- 11
- 24 (Correct answer)
- 45
Correct answer: 24
The 5 GHz band in the U.S. offers approximately 24 non-overlapping 20 MHz channels across the UNII-1, UNII-2, UNII-2e, and UNII-3 sub-bands.
Question 31: What is the value of continuing education in rf principles for ACMA professionals?
- It replaces workplace experience
- It keeps professionals current with evolving standards and practices (Correct answer)
- It is primarily a social activity
- It is only needed for recertification
Correct answer: It keeps professionals current with evolving standards and practices
Continuing education ensures professionals stay current with the latest developments, standards, and best practices in their field.
Question 32: In Aruba ClearPass Policy Manager, what is the function of an 'Enforcement Profile'?
- It configures the network device's 802.1X supplicant settings
- It maps usernames to VLAN assignments in a local database
- It defines the RADIUS attributes or actions returned to the NAD after a policy evaluation (Correct answer)
- It specifies which authentication protocols are allowed
Correct answer: It defines the RADIUS attributes or actions returned to the NAD after a policy evaluation
An Enforcement Profile in ClearPass defines the RADIUS VSAs, CoA actions, or VLAN assignments that are sent back to the Network Access Device after policy evaluation.
Question 33: What is RF absorption in the context of wireless networking?
- The conversion of RF signal energy into heat as it passes through a material (Correct answer)
- The process by which an antenna captures incoming RF energy
- The interference caused by overlapping RF channels
- The gain added by a high-gain antenna to a transmitted signal
Correct answer: The conversion of RF signal energy into heat as it passes through a material
RF absorption occurs when materials convert RF energy into heat as the signal passes through them, reducing the signal's strength on the other side.
Question 34: What is the primary cause of multipath interference in a wireless network?
- Excessive transmit power
- RF signals reflecting off surfaces and arriving at the receiver at different times (Correct answer)
- Antenna polarization mismatch
- Interference from neighboring APs on the same channel
Correct answer: RF signals reflecting off surfaces and arriving at the receiver at different times
Multipath occurs when RF signals reflect off walls, floors, and objects, causing multiple copies of the same signal to arrive at slightly different times.
Question 35: What is the significance of SNMP 'community strings' in SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c?
- They specify which OIDs a management station is permitted to query
- They define the SNMP polling interval for each device
- They encrypt the SNMP payload between manager and agent
- They act as plaintext passwords that authenticate SNMP GET and SET operations (Correct answer)
Correct answer: They act as plaintext passwords that authenticate SNMP GET and SET operations
Community strings in SNMPv1/v2c function as plaintext shared secrets that must match between the SNMP manager and agent to authorize read (GET) or write (SET) access, though they provide no encryption.
Question 36: What is the MOST important reason for Aruba Certified Mobility Associate professionals to maintain continuing education?
- To stay current with evolving standards, practices, and regulations (Correct answer)
- To increase billing rates
- To accumulate credentials for personal prestige
- To satisfy employer preferences
Correct answer: To stay current with evolving standards, practices, and regulations
Continuing education ensures professionals remain current with evolving industry standards, best practices, and regulatory requirements. This directly impacts the quality of service provided and maintains public trust in the profession.
Question 37: What is the purpose of a site survey prior to deploying a wireless network?
- To configure the SSID and security settings for all APs
- To assess the RF environment, identify interference sources, and determine optimal AP placement (Correct answer)
- To register the wireless equipment with the FCC
- To measure the internet bandwidth available at the site
Correct answer: To assess the RF environment, identify interference sources, and determine optimal AP placement
A site survey evaluates the physical environment, existing RF interference, and building materials to plan optimal AP placement and channel configuration.
Question 38: What distinguishes a Aruba Certified Mobility Associate certified professional from a non-certified practitioner?
- There is no meaningful difference in competency
- Certified professionals exclusively work in larger organizations
- Certification validates competency through standardized assessment against established benchmarks (Correct answer)
- Certified professionals always have more years of experience
Correct answer: Certification validates competency through standardized assessment against established benchmarks
Certification provides objective validation of competency through standardized assessment. While non-certified practitioners may be skilled, certification offers verified evidence that a professional meets established benchmarks for knowledge and performance.
Question 39: In an Aruba network, what is the primary function of the Air Monitor (AM) mode on an AP?
- Operating as a spectrum analyzer only for 6 GHz channels
- Providing mesh backhaul connectivity between remote APs
- Dedicating the AP exclusively to WIDS/WIPS monitoring, scanning all channels for threats (Correct answer)
- Serving client traffic while scanning for rogues in the background
Correct answer: Dedicating the AP exclusively to WIDS/WIPS monitoring, scanning all channels for threats
An AP in Air Monitor mode does not serve client traffic and instead dedicates all resources to scanning channels for rogue APs, security threats, and RF environment data.
Question 40: What type of RF interference occurs when two APs operate on overlapping channels in the same area?
- Intermodulation distortion
- Adjacent channel interference (Correct answer)
- Multipath interference
- Co-channel interference
Correct answer: Adjacent channel interference
Adjacent channel interference occurs when two APs operate on channels whose frequency ranges partially overlap, causing cross-channel signal degradation.
Question 41: What is the significance of the Fresnel zone in wireless links?
- It is the elliptical region around the line-of-sight path that must be kept mostly clear to avoid signal degradation (Correct answer)
- It is the frequency range used by directional antennas
- It specifies the maximum allowed EIRP for outdoor links
- It defines the minimum channel width required for a transmission
Correct answer: It is the elliptical region around the line-of-sight path that must be kept mostly clear to avoid signal degradation
The Fresnel zone is an elliptical area around the direct path between transmitter and receiver; obstructions within 60% of the first Fresnel zone cause significant signal loss.
Question 42: When a wireless client moves between APs within the same ESS without losing its IP address, this is called:
- Layer 3 roaming
- Fast BSS Transition
- Band steering
- Layer 2 roaming (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Layer 2 roaming
Layer 2 roaming occurs when a client transitions between APs on the same subnet/VLAN, retaining its IP address without requiring DHCP renewal.
Question 43: How do you troubleshoot connectivity issues with Aruba wireless devices?
- By focusing only on wired network devices
- By reducing the number of connected devices on the network
- By checking configurations, cables, signal strength, and network policies (Correct answer)
- By changing the physical appearance of the access point
Correct answer: By checking configurations, cables, signal strength, and network policies
Troubleshooting connectivity issues with Aruba wireless devices involves a systematic approach. This includes verifying device configurations for correctness, checking physical cable connections for integrity, assessing wireless signal strength to ensure adequate coverage, and reviewing network policies (like VLANs or firewall rules) that might be restricting access. Addressing these key areas helps pinpoint the root cause of connectivity problems efficiently.
Question 44: Which Aruba Mobility Controller model is designed specifically for branch office deployments with limited power and space?
- MC-VA
- 7210
- 7005 (Correct answer)
- 7240XM
Correct answer: 7005
The 7005 is Aruba's entry-level hardware controller suited for small branch offices with minimal footprint requirements.
Question 45: Which professional attribute is most valued in rf principles within the ACMA field?
- Accountability and commitment to standards (Correct answer)
- Working in isolation
- Avoiding challenging situations
- Prioritizing personal convenience
Correct answer: Accountability and commitment to standards
Accountability and commitment to professional standards build trust and ensure consistent, high-quality practice.
Question 46: What is the primary consideration when implementing changes to network security?
- Speed of implementation
- Personal convenience
- Impact assessment and change management (Correct answer)
- Vendor preference
Correct answer: Impact assessment and change management
Impact assessment and proper change management ensure that modifications do not introduce unexpected problems or service disruptions.
Question 47: What is the PRIMARY purpose of obtaining ACMA certification in Aruba Certified Mobility Associate?
- To bypass educational requirements
- To satisfy a personal achievement goal
- To demonstrate verified competency and adherence to professional standards (Correct answer)
- To guarantee employment in the field
Correct answer: To demonstrate verified competency and adherence to professional standards
Professional certification demonstrates that an individual has met established competency standards through verified assessment. It provides assurance to employers, clients, and the public that the certified professional possesses the knowledge and skills required for competent practice.
Question 48: In RF terminology, what does the term 'noise floor' refer to?
- The attenuation caused by structural materials
- The minimum transmit power level of an access point
- The lowest frequency supported by a wireless standard
- The background level of unwanted RF energy present in the environment (Correct answer)
Correct answer: The background level of unwanted RF energy present in the environment
The noise floor is the sum of all background RF interference and thermal noise present in the environment, measured in dBm, and defines the minimum signal level that can be detected.
Question 49: What is the default behavior of Aruba's 'deny all' implicit rule at the end of every user role's firewall policy?
- Logs the traffic but allows it through
- Silently drops all traffic not explicitly permitted by earlier rules (Correct answer)
- Drops traffic and sends a TCP RST to the source
- Redirects traffic to a captive portal
Correct answer: Silently drops all traffic not explicitly permitted by earlier rules
Aruba's implicit deny rule at the end of each role silently drops any traffic that does not match a preceding permit rule, following standard firewall best practice.
Question 50: What RF phenomenon causes signal strength to decrease as distance from the transmitter increases?
- Refraction
- Free-space path loss (Correct answer)
- Reflection
- Absorption
Correct answer: Free-space path loss
Free-space path loss is the natural attenuation of an RF signal as it travels through open space, increasing with both distance and frequency.
Question 51: In Aruba's ClearPass Policy Manager, what is the primary purpose of an Enforcement Profile?
- Collect device posture information
- Define which users can log in
- Specify the network access attributes applied after authentication (Correct answer)
- Manage RADIUS shared secrets
Correct answer: Specify the network access attributes applied after authentication
An Enforcement Profile in ClearPass defines the set of attributes (VLAN, role, ACL) that are applied to a session after successful authentication and authorization.
Question 52: In ArubaOS, what does the 'aaa profile' bind together for a given SSID?
- VLAN assignment and QoS policy
- AP group and RF profile
- Authentication method, server group, and default user role (Correct answer)
- Firewall policy and bandwidth contract
Correct answer: Authentication method, server group, and default user role
An AAA profile links the authentication method (802.1X, MAC, captive portal), the RADIUS server group, and the default role assigned to authenticated users.
Question 53: What Aruba technology allows an AP to serve both as an access point and monitor the RF environment for threats simultaneously?
- Air Monitor (AM) mode with hybrid AP (Correct answer)
- Dual-band radio mode
- Spectrum analysis mode
- Adaptive Radio Management (ARM)
Correct answer: Air Monitor (AM) mode with hybrid AP
Hybrid AP mode allows an AP to serve clients on one radio while the other radio operates as an Air Monitor for threat detection.
Question 54: A technician is configuring a captive portal on an Aruba controller. Users are redirected to the portal page but cannot reach the login page. What firewall rule must be present in the pre-authentication role?
- Permit RADIUS traffic to the authentication server
- Permit ICMP to the default gateway only
- Permit DNS and HTTP/HTTPS to the captive portal server (Correct answer)
- Permit all traffic to any destination
Correct answer: Permit DNS and HTTP/HTTPS to the captive portal server
Pre-authentication roles must allow DNS resolution and HTTP/HTTPS access to the captive portal server so users can reach the login page before authenticating.
Question 55: What is the first step in configuring an Aruba access point (AP)?
- To connect the AP to the network and access its management interface (Correct answer)
- To disconnect all devices from the access point
- To enable WPA3 encryption on the AP
- To change the physical appearance of the AP
Correct answer: To connect the AP to the network and access its management interface
The first step in configuring an Aruba access point (AP) is to physically connect it to the network, typically via an Ethernet cable, and ensure it powers on. Once connected and powered, you can then access its management interface, usually through a web browser or command-line interface, to begin configuring its wireless settings and network parameters. This initial connection establishes the necessary communication path for setup.
Question 56: What does the 'role' concept in Aruba's firewall policy engine represent?
- The physical AP a client is connected to
- The VLAN tag used for the user's traffic
- The SSID the user is associated with
- A named policy container that defines traffic permissions for a user or device group (Correct answer)
Correct answer: A named policy container that defines traffic permissions for a user or device group
A role in Aruba's stateful firewall is a named container that groups ACL policies and is assigned to users or devices based on their identity or posture.
Question 57: Which parameter in an Aruba SSID profile controls the maximum number of clients that can associate to a single AP radio?
- Max Clients per Radio (Correct answer)
- Client Threshold
- Radio Client Limit
- Max Associations
Correct answer: Max Clients per Radio
The 'Max Clients per Radio' setting in the SSID or AP radio profile caps concurrent client associations per radio.
Question 58: In 802.11 terminology, what is the role of the Distribution System (DS)?
- It provides DHCP services to the BSS
- It assigns IP addresses to wireless clients
- It encrypts data between the client and AP
- It interconnects access points within an ESS (Correct answer)
Correct answer: It interconnects access points within an ESS
The Distribution System connects multiple APs together to form an Extended Service Set (ESS), enabling roaming between APs.
Question 59: A client cannot connect because the controller log shows 'association denied: max clients reached'. What is the recommended solution?
- Reduce the beacon interval on the AP
- Increase DHCP lease time to free up IP addresses faster
- Increase the max clients per radio limit or enable load balancing across APs (Correct answer)
- Switch the SSID from WPA2 to WPA3 to allow more clients
Correct answer: Increase the max clients per radio limit or enable load balancing across APs
When the maximum client threshold is reached, either raising the limit in the AP profile or enabling ARM/Client Match load balancing to distribute clients across APs resolves the issue.
Question 60: Which Aruba licensing model ties licenses to the Mobility Master rather than individual controllers, enabling flexible capacity allocation?
- Centralized pool licensing via Mobility Master (Correct answer)
- Subscription-based per-SSID licensing
- Per-AP perpetual licensing on each controller
- RADIUS-issued dynamic licensing
Correct answer: Centralized pool licensing via Mobility Master
Mobility Master hosts a centralized license pool that Managed Devices draw from dynamically, removing the need to assign fixed AP counts to each controller.
Aruba Certified Mobility Associate (ACMA) Exam
The Aruba Certified Mobility Associate (ACMA) certification validates foundational knowledge and skills required to configure and manage Aruba WLANs using ArubaOS 8.
Exam Rules
- You can skip questions and return to them later
- Flag questions for review before submitting
- No feedback shown until you submit the entire exam
- Unanswered questions count as wrong — answer everything
- 10 pretest questions are mixed in and don't affect your score
- Timer auto-submits when time runs out
- Your progress is auto-saved every 30 seconds